May 12, 1909—perhaps the most significant date in the
history of American motion pictures. Well, comedy pictures, anyway. Okay,
silent comedy. Silent slapstick comedy.
What happened? And how long can I stretch the
suspense? Not much longer. I sense some annoyance in you already.
May 12, 1909, was the release date of a farce called
Mr. Flip, which starred the gentleman pictured above, Ben Turpin. It was
directed by Gilbert M. “Bronco Billy” Anderson and produced by The Essanay Film
Manufacturing Company.
Star Turpin wasn’t yet the household name he would be
a decade later with his one and two reel send-ups of feature dramas for Mac
Sennett (The Shriek of Araby, Uncle Tom Without a Cabin, etc.) A former tramp
and burlesque comic, the 40-year old Turpin would become famous for his
permanently crossed eyes and walrus mustache. Mr. Flip was his 14th film and
one of 11 he made in 1909.
And the four minute film is important because … ?
Well, see for yourself.
Mr. Flip is one of those aggravating men who
think they are far more charming that the law should allow. He flows from scene
to scene wearing a snappy boater, high collar, oversized boutonneire, and
Groucho-esque mustache. He can’t keep his hands off any woman he meets,
constantly tapping their shoulders as if in an everlasting game of tag.
Sometimes, he even moves in for a cuddle or a kiss.
His first victim is a lady store clerk. He sees her,
tips his hat, and immediately begins to harass her. She is finally rescued by a
male employee who swoops through pushing a dolly, with which he scoops up the
offending Flip and carts him away. Yes, this is the first movie in which
someone is Flipped off, but there’s more to it than that.
The would-be ladies’ man then visists a manicurist and
gives her the same treatment. This time, when she stands up, he does likewise
and leaning over the table, clasps her in an uninvited embrace and starts
kissing her. While he is upright, the second manicurist forces some pointed
scissors up through the came seat of his chair, and when he goes to sit down he
receives a butt-punture. He rushes away leaving the two women in gales of
laughter.
Next, he torments a telephone operator. When she
reacts in anger, he tries to sooth her by stepping away and into a phone booth.
Notice the gaff when at one point his elbow passes through the glassless window
in the booth’s door. To get her revenge, the operator begins pushing a button
under her console, apparently sending electrical shocks into Flip.
The fourth victim is a lady barber, who receives the
same business as have the first three women. She finally gets a sister-barber
to hold Flip in his chair while his face is covered in lather and soapy brushes
are shoved into his mouth.
The penultimate gal to suffer through Flip’s caveman
act is a lady bartender. She and the other distaff gin slinger on duty, along
with a male toper standing by, spritz Flip with seltzer and chase him away.
By now, Mr. Flip has become an unexpectedly strong
feminist statement. Women are store clerks, barbers and bartenders, occupations
many of us today would not have considered employments for Edwardian ladies.
Seeing them outwit and conquer their harasser, usually without male assistance,
is also surprising. Even when men step in to help, it isn’t because the women
appear to need them.
Flip’s last stop of the day is a lunch counter, where
the counter girl reacts to him as if he were an octopus. Finally, she reaches
down and picks up—
Do you see it coming?
—a pie which she pushes and grinds into his face.
And that is the first pie-in-the-face gag in American
silent film slapstick.
Salud!
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